Impact investing is experiencing a significant rise, with more investors allocating capital specifically towards sustainable solutions, energy transitions, and impactful initiatives. According to the Global Impact Investing Network (GIIN), the global impact investing market has surpassed the US$1 trillion milestone in assets under management since 2022. This market is projected to continue growing at a double-digit compound annual growth rate until 2030. Prominent firms like Brookfield, TPG Rise Climate, Apollo, Ares, Blackstone, and KKR have recently launched new funds dedicated to energy transition investments.
The Millennial Influence
Millennials, who have witnessed the first-hand effects of climate change, are poised to become the largest generation of investors, with an estimated US$90 trillion in projected inheritance. This generational shift is driving a significant demand for impact investing, compelling the financial system to adapt.
Having grown up amidst the visible consequences of climate change i.e. rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the economic instability from the global financial crisis, millennials are deeply motivated to seek investments that address these challenges. This personal and direct impact on their lives fuels their commitment to sustainable and impactful investing.
Debunking the Myth of Lower Returns
The perception that impact investments yield lower returns than traditional investments is a myth that has been frequently debunked. McKinsey’s analysis of 48 different impact investments revealed an average internal rate of return (IRR) of 10%, with a third achieving an average IRR of 34%. Similarly, the Morgan Stanley Institute for Sustainable Investing reported that sustainable funds achieved median returns of 12.6% in 2023, nearly 50% higher than the 8.6% median returns of traditional funds.
Source: Morgan Stanley Institute for Sustainable Investing analysis of Morningstar data. Data as of 9 February 2024.
The Overlap of ESG and Financial Performance
Contrary to the belief that strong Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices hinder financial performance, studies indicate that companies adhering to ESG criteria often exhibit qualities that drive financial success. This raises an important question: how distinct are impact and traditional investing?
Impact investing goes beyond seeking profit; it prioritizes social and environmental good, addressing neglected issues, supporting overlooked entrepreneurs, and sometimes accepting lower returns. This inherent challenge is a defining feature of impact investing.
A Market Poised for Growth
The booming impact investing market, with its competitive returns and increasing investor interest, underscores the potential for financial success alongside positive social and environmental change. However, it is essential to navigate its inherent challenges carefully to ensure truly impactful outcomes.
The Future of Finance: Sustainable and Socially Responsible
Impact investing is still an emerging field, but its growth is undeniable. With millennials leading the charge, it is poised to reshape the financial landscape. This movement is not just about making money; it’s about building a more sustainable and equitable future for everyone.
Traditional financial institutions must adapt and innovate to meet the growing demand for impact investing opportunities. Embracing new technologies and democratizing access will be crucial in supporting this shift.
Recognizing and preparing for this change means understanding that the future of finance is deeply intertwined with sustainability and social responsibility. By embracing impact investing, you can meet the demands of a new generation of investors and contribute to building a more equitable and environmentally conscious future.